The Secret to Cheap Paleo Meals?


Farmers market Produce on the Paleo Diet - Saving money and finding cheap paleo meals can come down to what you choose as much as where you shop
Want to save money while still choosing the best quality organic paleo ingredients? Your choice of ingredients may be the key
Photo credit: Jamie McCaffrey / CC BY

Despite the different reasons for choosing the Paleo diet, one universal observation is that the prices of high quality organic produce, grass fed, pastured meats and wild caught fish can add up quickly.

How to Eat Paleo on a Budget

There are a number of smart strategies for looking at ways to make your dollar go further on the Paleo diet and to create cheap paleo meals, such as using less mainstream cuts of meat or purchasing foods in bulk. But there is another consideration when eating paleo on a budget that will help you to stretch your grocery dollar that you may not have considered.

Although the majority of Paleo ingredients are quite healthy, some are both filling and cheap while others are quite the opposite. If you are looking to do the paleo diet on a budget, one great strategy is to learn which ingredients will help you stretch your dollar the furthest.

High Quality Budget Paleo Ingredients

For example, do you know that you need to eat approximately $22 worth of organic mushrooms to provide the same amount of energy and fill you up to the same degree as $1 worth of organic bananas? Or did you know that cutting back on bell peppers and using additional onions as a base for a stir fry or stew can significantly cut down on your grocery bills?

By crunching the numbers on some nationwide average food prices for organic produce, as well as some common Paleo staples and comparing against the calorie and nutrient density of each, we came up a value metric that can be used to determine which paleo staples are the best for stretching your grocery dollar and achieving inexpensive paleo meals.

“Best Buy” Paleo Ingredients

Organic Carrots

carrots - one of the value best buys for paleo ingredients per calorie, by ANDI rating and price
Photo credit: swong95765 / CC BY

When you think of filling meals carrots may not be the first thing you think of. But due to their low average price, less than 75 cents per pound on average even for organic, and relatively high calorie density, carrots are a very cost effective Paleo ingredient. With the highest ANDI per dollar score of any of the ingredients we reviewed, carrots are clearly a best buy in terms of value per dollar and nutrients per dollar. Making organic carrots a staple of your diet will improve your health and your bottom line. So go ahead and make some big batches of hearty carrot soup or stock up for carrot chips or baked carrot fries.

 Organic Sweet Potatoes

Sweet Potatoes are a best buy Paleo Staple - they have very high nutrient and calorie density per dollar
Photo credit: Mike Licht, NotionsCapital.com / CC BY

A staple of many Paleo meals, the sweet potato is at the top of our list of high calorie, low cost produce (skip over this one if you are on the SCD or GAPS diets). A sample of average national prices show sweet potatoes as slightly over a dollar per pound, with over 400 calories. With a relatively high ANDI score, sweet potatoes are a standout way to maximize nutrients per dollar and craft your paleo diet on a budget eating plan. So go ahead a drop a sweet potato into the microwave, it’s one of the great cheap paleo snacks.

Organic Onions

red onions with stalks - onions are an amazing value food, one recommended in our guide to learning how to eat paleo on a budget
Photo credit: swong95765 / CC BY

One somewhat surprising find is the great value of organic onions – yes onions. Seen by most people as a compliment or base to a dish, onions turn out to both a relatively filling and low cost option.

Most people either love or hate onions with a passion, but here are some reasons to love them: onions tend to be quite cheap relative to how filling they are. They also have a high nutritional value for their weight. Part of the reason for their reasonable price is that they are available in bulk in most grocery stores, even organic in many cases.

Many recipes call for onions, often as a base as a first step. This gives you the option of tweaking recipes to see if you can increase the portion of onions in the dish. In some cases, this might even improve the flavor – think fish, steak or eggs topped with caramelized onions….I have to say I love caramelized onions. The more onions you include, the better the value of the recipe becomes – and nutritious.

Organic Olive Oil

Olive Oil is another Paleo best buy in terms of calories per dollar, however, the ANDI nutrient density scores are not as high as some other ingredient best buys
Photo credit: USDAgov / CC BY

Oils pack in a lot of calories for your dollar. With organic olive oil being a staple at most grocery stores these days it is one of the best Paleo deals around, even compared to many other paleo oils. For example in salads, drizzling some extra olive oil is one way to make your cheap paleo dinners both more filling and your dollar go further. That said, the nutrient density based on the ANDI store for olive oil is not as high as some other options so only pour on the olive oil in bulk if you are looking for a way to make paleo meals more filling, but not as a primary source of vitamins, minerals or nutrients.

Splurge Paleo Ingredients – Limit if on a Budget

In contrast, these other ingredients turn out to be more of a splurge. Keeping the amounts of these ingredients down in in your everyday meals and saving them to compliment your meals or for special occasions can help cut down on your weekly meal costs and will help you find cheap paleo recipes:

 Organic Mushrooms
Organic Mushrooms, although great, are not an inexpensive Paleo ingredient. Save the mushrooms to compliment meals and make your everyday meals and staple ingredients using one of the cheaper produce options to cut down on your Paleo grocery spending.
Photo credit: David Spender / CC BY

Although full of minerals and protein, mushrooms are a low calorie ingredient. When combined with their relatively high price, this makes eating mushrooms a better choice to eat in smaller quantities if trying to cut down on grocery bills. Although cooking in olive oil or ghee helps increase the calories of a mushroom dish, the mushrooms themselves are not providing you with many of the calories. So mushrooms are better as occasional food when the goal is a cheap paleo diet.

 Organic Blueberries
Organic Blueberries are relatively expensive, even though they are very nutritious, so if watching your budget you might consider alternative options and save berries such as blueberries as a treat or smaller part of your meals and deserts
Photo credit: Jeff Kubina / CC BY-SA

Considered a “superfood” by many, blueberries contain lots of antioxidants and nutrients. But if you are hoping to cut down on your grocery bills, blueberries are better left as a compliment to a dish, such as blueberry almond flour pancakes, than as the main ingredient. Along with most other berries, blueberries are a relatively low calorie food and have a relatively high price tag. This makes them more of a splurge than an everyday ingredient. Better to leave them as a occasional or complimentary food when putting together paleo meals on a budget.

How the scores are calculated

We put together data on average prices for a handful of popular Paleo ingredients and compared both the average cost as well as how calorie dense the foods are. The result is a “calories per dollar” figure that can be used to compare how filling and expensive meals made these as the primary ingredients will be. For example how expensive/filling onion soup is compared to broccoli soup.

Here is a top 10 of the items we reviewed, based solely on how expensive is each ingredient in terms of getting you to your goal of 1000/2000/3000 calories per day:

paleo ingredients broken down by how caloric and expensive each food is - increasing the amount of lower cost, more caloric ingredients should help you save money and create cheap paleo meals - use for your next paleo on a budget shopping list
A ranking of ingredients from 1 “cheapest and most filling” to 10 “most expensive and least filling”

Factoring in ANDI Scores for Nutrient Density

You might ask, well what about the nutrition of various ingredients? And you would be absolutely right. There is a big difference between eating a pound of broccoli and having a lot of olive oil in terms of nutrients. Although the above rankings are helpful for sifting through the relative price of which ingredients can make you full for less, a reasonable consideration to take into account is also the relative nutrition of different foods. In order to factor nutrition into the formulas, we add in another criteria the ANDI (Aggregate Nutrient Density Index) score which was conceived to measure the nutrient density (vitamins, minerals, and select phytochemicals) of many common food ingredients (https://www.drfuhrman.com/library/andi-food-scores.aspx). Below the ANDI scores of different ingredients have been factored into the ranking of the foods, so they are ranked based on price/energy and nutrition:

Ranking of each paleo ingredient based on cost, relative to both nutrient density and fullness/energy. The top options here are highly nutritious, filling and cheap, great options for a paleo shopping list on a budget
An alternative ranking where 1 = highly nutritious, filling and cheap, and 10= less nutrition and calories for your dollar

Fresh versus Frozen

In terms of saving money, in some cases buying frozen produce can lead to significant cost savings. As one example, using a sample of frozen food prices we found that buying frozen organic spinach is about a third of the price of buying the fresh baby organic spinach found in many grocery stores.

We compared the prices of frozen and fresh spinach and found that frozen spinach is on average quite a bit cheaper than fresh spinach - consider that when compiling your next shopping list for paleo diet
In the case of Organic Spinach, choosing frozen chopped spinach over typical fresh alternatives can cut costs by 2/3.

Frozen spinach wouldn’t be a good option for salads for example, but in recipes such as Paleo Spinach Lasagna or other recipes with cooked spinach as an ingredient, there can be a significant cost savings by substituting with frozen organic spinach. In fact, frozen spinach was one of our highest value foods in terms of nutrition per dollar when factoring the low price of frozen versus fresh.

Although we didn’t analyze many organic frozen vegetables, they are something to consider if you are looking to make the paleo cheap. That said, there are examples of ingredients that are no cheaper frozen than fresh, such as carrots in most cases, so be sure to compare the prices where you shop locally to make the final decision about whether buying that ingredient frozen will save you money.

Use this as a Guideline when Shopping

By taking into account the relative nutrition and calories of different paleo foods, you can start to see which items will save you the most money in your paleo budget. This does not mean that I recommend you never buy mushrooms again. In fact I love mushrooms and couldn’t imagine cutting them out entirely. Instead, I would recommend taking a look at the highest value ingredients and see if there is a way to incorporate more of them into your diet.

Selecting Cheap Paleo Meals

One easy way to keep costs down is to look for recipes where these best buy ingredients are a significant percentage when planning out your lunches or meals for the week. If you are going to make a big batch of soup to eat for lunch each day for example, maybe choose a soup that is based on carrots, cabbage or sweet potatoes as a primary ingredient.

The more you are able to slip these ingredients into your weekly paleo diet shopping list, the more you should see your grocery costs come down – hopefully leaving you with the money left over to splurge on that pint of blueberries you might be really craving for desert.

If you are having trouble finding Paleo friendly ingredients and recipes, these days you can get Paleo and organic ingredients delivered to you, either by itself or as part of Paleo meal kits with recipes. If you live in a rural area where grass fed proteins, wild fish and organic ingredients are hard to come by you might find these services helpful.

Raw Data – Price Comparisons

Feel free to use the below spreadsheet data compiled for this article for your own analysis purposes (use the scroll bars to move to the right to see ANDI and price per calorie calculations and scroll down to see additional ingredients in the list):

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My goal with this website is to help get the message out about grain free diets such as the Paleo and Primal diets, SCD diet and GAPS diet, so that more people might benefit from them. My other main goal is to help everyone transitioning to these diets, which can be challenging when first starting down this path. It definitely was for me.

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